Acetobacter fabarum sp. nov., an acetic acid bacterium from a Ghanaian cocoa bean heap fermentation

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Acetobacter fabarum sp. nov., an acetic acid bacterium from a Ghanaian cocoa bean heap fermentation.

Six acetic acid bacterial isolates, obtained during a study of the microbial diversity of spontaneous fermentations of Ghanaian cocoa beans, were subjected to a polyphasic taxonomic study. (GTG)(5)-PCR fingerprinting grouped the isolates together, but they could not be identified using this method. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences allocated the isolates to the genus Acetob...

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Weissella ghanensis sp. nov., isolated from a Ghanaian cocoa fermentation.

During a study on lactic acid bacteria (and their species diversity) in spontaneous heap fermentations of Ghanaian cocoa beans, two strains, designated 215(T) and 194B, were isolated. A phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences demonstrated that these strains represented a distinct lineage close to the genus Weissella and showing only 92.1 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity with r...

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Yeast diversity of Ghanaian cocoa bean heap fermentations.

The fermentation of the Theobroma cacao beans, involving yeasts, lactic acid bacteria, and acetic acid bacteria, has a major influence on the quality of the resulting cocoa. An assessment of the microbial community of cocoa bean heap fermentations in Ghana resulted in 91 yeast isolates. These were grouped by PCR-fingerprinting with the primer M13. Representative isolates were identified using t...

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Dynamics and biodiversity of populations of lactic acid bacteria and acetic acid bacteria involved in spontaneous heap fermentation of cocoa beans in Ghana.

The Ghanaian cocoa bean heap fermentation process was studied through a multiphasic approach, encompassing both microbiological and metabolite target analyses. A culture-dependent (plating and incubation, followed by repetitive-sequence-based PCR analyses of picked-up colonies) and culture-independent (denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis [DGGE] of 16S rRNA gene amplicons, PCR-DGGE) approach...

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Swingsia samuiensis gen. nov., sp. nov., an osmotolerant acetic acid bacterium in the α-Proteobacteria.

The genus Saccharibacter Jojima et al. 2004 was taxonomically unique from the osmophilic point of view: no growth is found on 1.0% D-glucose w/v, differing from any other acetic acid bacteria, the oxidation of acetate is negative, the lactate oxidation is weakly positive, and growth is not found in the presence of 0.35% acetic acid v/v (Jojima et al., 2004). In a previous study, the present aut...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC AND EVOLUTIONARY MICROBIOLOGY

سال: 2008

ISSN: 1466-5026,1466-5034

DOI: 10.1099/ijs.0.65778-0